PHILOSOPHY WEEK 11 – 20

According to Gabriel Marcel, this refers to the "ultimate other self."

-God

The principle which claims that some non-physical mind, will, or soul overrides physical causality.

- Interactionist Dualism

An argument for consequentualism which states that actions are transient things, soon gone forever.

-Only results remain

This book by Voltaire claimed that "Liberty then is only and can be only the power to do what one will."

-Dictionnaire philosophique

This refers to a state of reality characterized by interiority, subjectivity, sentience, feeling, experience, self-agency, meaning, and purpose.

-Philosophical consciousness

Another term for state consequentalism

-Mohist Consequentialism

He maintains that determinism is true because quantum phenomena are not events or things that can be located in space and time, but are abstract entities.

-Ted Honderich

He suggested that no connection could be made between indeterminism of nature and freedom of will.

-Niels Bohr

In consequentialism, this consists of the action itself and everything it causes.

-Consequences

The essay where Arthur Schopenhauer stated, "You can do what you will, but in any given moment of your life you can will only one definite thing and absolutely nothing other than that one thing.

-On the Freedom of the Will

His research suggests that as babies, humans are biologically wired to "coordinate their actions with others.

-Colwyn Trevarthen

It is the notion that all propositions, whether about the past, present, or future, are either true or false.

-Logical determinism

WEEK 15

Persons with disabilities (PWDs), according the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons With Disabilities, include those who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairments which?may hinder their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others.?

-True

Habilitation is concerned with people who have acquired disabilities.?

-False

He introduced the concept of intersubjectivity aimed?to designate an individual capacity and a social domain, hence the term "intersubjectivityof mutual understanding."

- Jurgen Habermas

This approach suggests that, instead of being individual or universal thinkers, human beings subscribe to "thought communities"-communities of differing beliefs.

- Intersubjectivity

It is the notion that all propositions, whether about the past, present, or future, are either true or false.

-Logical determinism

The UN Declaration on the Rights of Mentally Retarded Persons took place in what year?

-1971

In the US, This was signed into law in 1990 with the aim to end discrimination against individuals with disabilities.

-Americans with Disabilities Act

Per UNICEF, what is the maximum age for the so-called "children with disabilities?"?

-18

The Philippines' "Magna Carta for Disabled Persons" is also known as ____.

-RA No. 7277

This refers to problems in body function or alterations in body structure, such as paralysis or blindness.

-Impairment

A concept in consequentialism where an action is morally right if and only if it does not violate the set of rules of behavior whose general acceptance in the community would have the best consequences.

-Rule consequentialism

Which of these fields of study does not entail the use of the term "intersubjectivity?"

-biology

The work of Edith Stein which served as an extended basis of intersubjectivity.

-On the Problem of Empathy

Another term for state consequentalism

-Mohist Consequentialism

Edith Stein's doctoral dissertation which served as an extended basis of intersubjectivity.

-"On the Problem of Empathy"

This theory states that of any two things a person might do at any given moment, one is better than another to the extent that its overall consequences are better than the other's overall consequences.

-Plain scalar consequentialism

It concentrates on the fundamental goods of the earth, communities of more limited economic and political scale than in modern society, and on simple living.

- agrarianism

IFSW is a global organisation striving for social justice, human rights and social development through the promotion of social work, best practice models and the facilitation of international cooperation.What does IFSW stand for?

-International Foundation of Social Workers

It is the philosophy that all events of history, past, present and future, have been decided or are known (by God, fate, or some other force), including human actions.

-Predeterminism

Aside from the Supplemental Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), what is the other program of the US federal government to assist persons with disability?

-American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD)

The essay where Arthur Schopenhauer stated, "You can do what you will, but in any given moment of your life you can will only one definite thing and absolutely nothing other than that one thing.

-On the Freedom of the Will

This suggest that intdeterminacy of agent volition processes could map to the indeterminacy of certain physical events, and the outcomes of these events could therefore be considered caused by the agent.

-Efforts of will theory

He introduced the concept of intersubjectivity aimed?to designate an individual capacity and a social domain, hence the term "intersubjectivityof mutual understanding."

-Jurgen Habermas

The author behind the doctoral dissertation "On the Problem of Empathy" which served as an extended basis of intersubjectivity.?

-Edith Stein

He suggested that no connection could be made between indeterminism of nature and freedom of will.

-Niels Bohr

WEEK 17

It refers to a society driven by the use of technology to enable mass production, thus supporting a large population.

-  industrial society

The author of "The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics" which stated that the Eucharist was actually and not virtually the body of Christ.

-Martin Luther        

According to Socrates, the secret to this is in developing the capacity to enjoy less.

- happiness

This period is considered the transition to agriculture.

- Neolithic Revolution

The author behind "The Question Concerning Technology"

- Martin Heidegger

The primary source of energy within agrarian societies

- plant biomass

The philosopher behind virtuality.

- Gilles Deleuze

Feudalism was considered a way of life during this period.

- Medieval

The exact name of the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church involved in Martin Luther's " The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics"

- Holy Eucharist

Author of "Méditations sur le réel et le virtuel" which gave virtuality another core meaning

- Denis Berthier

This is where horticulture and agriculture as types of subsistence developed among humans somewhere between 10,000 and 8,000 years ago.

- Fertile Circle

It is identified as a catalyst for the transition to post-modern society

- information technology

WEEK 18-19

The state when the mind is in communion with universal and eternal ideas

f- contemplation

The term used to refer to an aspect of reality that is ideal yet real.

- virtual

Andrei Linde considered that just like space time, this might have its own intrinsic degrees of freedom, and that one's perceptions may be as real as material objects.

- consciousness

The philosopher who considers our body as the source of endless trouble.

- Plato

An event that represents the permanent cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism

- death

The philosopher behind virtuality.

- Gilles Deleuze

The primary source of energy within agrarian societies

- plant biomass

This period is considered the transition to agriculture.

- Neolithic Revolution

Another word for escaping existence.

- suicide

This is where horticulture and agriculture as types of subsistence developed among humans somewhere between 10,000 and 8,000 years ago.

- Fertile Crescent

The philosopher behind Bergsonism

- Henri Bergson

The exact name of the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church involved in Martin Luther's " The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics"

- Holy Eucharist

It is a philosophical school of thought stating that the efforts of humanity to find inherent meaning will ultimately fail (and hence are absurd) because the sheer amount of information as well as the vast realm of the unknown make total certainty impossible.

- Absurdism

According to Socrates, the secret to this is in developing the capacity to enjoy less.

- happiness

It is identified as a catalyst for the transition to post-modern society

- information technology

Which is a focal point of agrarianism?

- both choices are correct

He characterized nihilism as emptying the world, and especially human existence, of meaning, purpose, comprehensible truth, and essential value

-  Friedrich Nietzsche

It refers to the view that only reason is the chief source and test of knowledge.

- rationalism

It refers to a controversial field which tries to find neural correlates and mechanisms of religious experience

- Neuroscience

Albert Camus' chief work involving absurdism.

- The Myth of Sisyphus

Its focal points include simple living and fundamental goods of the earth.

- agrarianism

The German philosopher who stated that one cannot fully live unless he confronts his own mortality.

- Martin Heidegger

WEEK 20 QUARTERLY EXAM

In the US, This was signed into law in 1990 with the aim to end discrimination against individuals with disabilities.

- Americans with Disabilities Act

It refers to the view that only reason is the chief source and test of knowledge.

- rationalism

The term used to refer to an aspect of reality that is ideal yet real.

- virtual

IFSW is a global organisation striving for social justice, human rights and social development through the promotion of social work, best practice models and the facilitation of international cooperation.What does IFSW stand for?

- International Foundation of Social Workers

It is a philosophical school of thought stating that the efforts of humanity to find inherent meaning will ultimately fail (and hence are absurd) because the sheer amount of information as well as the vast realm of the unknown make total certainty impossible.

- Absurdism

This refers to the capacity to know everything that there is to know and is a property often attributed to a creator deity.

- Omniscience

The exact name of the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church involved in Martin Luther's " The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics"

- Holy Eucharist

Edmund Husserl's best-known text on intersubjectivity.

- Cartesian Meditations

This refers to the treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person based on the group, class, or category to which the person is perceived to belong rather than on individual attributes.

- Discrimination

It refers to the capacity of a concept to be readily and accurately communicated between different individuals and to be reproduced under varying circumstances for the purposes of verification

- Intersubjective verifiability

He is the founder of phenomenology.

- Edmund Husserl

This is concerned with people with developmental disabilities.

- Habilitation

 Aside from the Supplemental Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), what is the other program of the US federal government to assist persons with disability?

- American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD)

The essay where Arthur Schopenhauer stated, "You can do what you will, but in any given moment of your life you can will only one definite thing and absolutely nothing other than that one thing.

- On the Freedom of the Will

An event that represents the permanent cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism

- death

The form of incompatibilism which posits that determinism is false and free will is possible.

- Metaphysical libertarianism

Daniel Stern developed this to focus on research on the non-verbal communication of infants, young children, and their parents.

- Relational psychoanalysis

Per UNICEF, what is the maximum age for the so-called "children with disabilities?"?

- 18

He posits that causality was a mental construct used to explain the repeated association of events, and repeated association of events, and that one must examine more closely the relation between things regularly succeeding one another.

- David Hume

It states that human meaning is derived from a fundamental fear of death, and values are selected when they allow us to escape the mental reminder of death.

- Terror Management Theory

Martin Heidegger, in "Being in Time," referred to this as something that shows itself in itself.

-  phenomenon

The Philippines' Department of Health implements Republic Act No. 7277, also known as the "Magna Carta for Disabled Persons.?

- True

UNICEF released the so-called "Global Disability Action Plan 2014-2021" which intends?to help countries direct their efforts towards specific actions in order to address health concerns of persons with disabilities.?

- False

This book by Voltaire claimed that "Liberty then is only and can be only the power to do what one will."

-  Dictionnaire philosophique

Rule consequentialism exists in these forms, except for...

- human thinking

This is where horticulture and agriculture as types of subsistence developed among humans somewhere between 10,000 and 8,000 years ago.

- Fertile Crescent

Feudalism was considered a way of life during this period.

- Medieval

His research suggests that as babies, humans are biologically wired to "coordinate their actions with others.

- Colwyn Trevarthen

Albert Camus' chief work involving absurdism.

- The Myth of Sisyphus

He characterized nihilism as emptying the world, and especially human existence, of meaning, purpose, comprehensible truth, and essential value

- Friedrich Nietzsche

It states that everything that exists is no more extensive than its physical properties, hence, there are no non-physical substances.

- Physicalism

It is the philosophy that all events of history, past, present and future, have been decided or are known (by God, fate, or some other force), including human actions.

- Predeterminism

Martin Heidegger, in "Being in Time," referred to this as something that shows itself in itself.

- Phenomenon

Its focal points include simple living and fundamental goods of the earth.

- agrarianism

It is identified as a catalyst for the transition to post-modern society

- information technology

Jurgen Habermas introduced this concept in the concept of intersubjectivity?to designate an individual capacity and a social domain.?

- Intersubjectivity of mutual understanding

This theory states that of any two things a person might do at any given moment, one is better than another to the extent that its overall consequences are better than the other's overall consequences.

- Plain scalar consequentialism

This refers to problems in body function or alterations in body structure, such as paralysis or blindness.

- Impairment

Daniel Stern developed this to focus on research on the non-verbal communication of infants, young children, and their parents.

- relational psychoanalysis

Which is a focal point of agrarianism?

- both choices are correct

Another term for state consequentalism

- Mohist Consequentialism

Andrei Linde considered that just like space time, this might have its own intrinsic degrees of freedom, and that one's perceptions may be as real as material objects.

- consciousness

He suggested that no connection could be made between indeterminism of nature and freedom of will.

- Niels Bohr

The organization behind"Global Disability Action Plan 2014-2021" which intends?to help countries direct their efforts towards specific actions in order to address health concerns of persons with disabilities.

- World Health Organization

This holds that the mind is a nonphysical substance, the seat of consciousness and intelligence, and is not identical with physical states of the brain or body.

- Cartesian dualism

Which of these fields of study does not entail the use of the term intersubjectivity?

- Biology

It is grounded in the idea that everything in the world can actually be reduced analytically to its fundamental physical, or material, basis.

- reductive physicalism

Edith Stein's doctoral dissertation which served as an extended basis of intersubjectivity.

- "On the Problem of Empathy"

He maintains that determinism is true because quantum phenomena are not events or things that can be located in space and time, but are abstract entities.

- Ted Honderich

"People First Language"?eliminates generalizations, assumptions and stereotypes by focusing on the person rather discussing disability issues.?

-True

The organization behind "Global Disability Action Plan 2014-2021" which intends to help countries direct their efforts towards specific actions in order to address health concerns of persons with disabilities.

-WHO

He coined the term "intersubjectivity of mutual understanding" to designate an individual capacity and social domain.

- Jurgen Habermas

He introduced the concept of intersubjectivity aimed?to designate an individual capacity and a social domain, hence the term "intersubjectivityof mutual understanding."

- Jurgen Habermas